How To Kill A Market, the Unending Saga
Go read it if you want. We just wanted to point out that, just when you think they're out of bad ideas, they manage to come up with more.
arguably the most influential blog ever.
...failure to act threaten[s] “cascading default, bank runs and catastrophic risk” for the global economy.Context:
European officials are under pressure to intensify efforts to contain their 18-month debt crisis as Greece teeters on the brink of default. U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner called on governments to unite with the ECB to beef-up the capacity of their 440 billion-euro ($594 billion) bailout fund, warning that failure to act threatened “cascading default, bank runs and catastrophic risk” for the global economy.
The rumor mills are flying this Saturday regarding a Multi-trillion plan to save the eurozone....Mish: Will the ECB, IMF, and France go along with that? What about the German parliament?...Mish, the Eurozone ain't going anywhere, so it doesn't matter "is so-and-so going to go along with that?" Everyone will be made to see that it's in his interest to "go along." This much can be counted on, even if the means which bring it about are anybody's guess.
Telegraph:The second leg of the plan is to bolster the EFSF. Economists have estimated it would need about Eu2 trillion of firepower to meet Italy and Spain’s financing needs in the event that the two countries were shut out of the markets. Officials are working on a way to leverage the EFSF through the European Central Bank to reach the target.We like this. Confront a painful debt deleveraging with more leverage. This is telling.
The complex deal would see the EFSF provide a loss-bearing “equity” tranche of any bail-out fund and the ECB the rest in protected “debt”. If the EFSF bore the first 20pc of any loss, the fund’s warchest would effectively be bolstered to Eu 2 trillion. If the EFSF bore the first 40pc of any loss, the fund would be able to deploy Eu1 trillion.
Using leverage in this way would allow governments substantially to increase the resources available to the EFSF without having to go back to national parliaments for approval, which in a number of eurozone countries would prove highly problematic.
Basel Said to Weigh Bank Criticisms of Too-Big-to-Fail Capital SurchargeThey must have read this:
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision will next week consider the need for changes to capital surcharges on the biggest banks amid warnings from lenders that the measures may stymie the financial system’s recovery, according to two people familiar with the talks.
The market is already imposing credit restrictions. Redundant capital restriction might be too much restriction. And the market will not cease to obey market laws; so the regulators ought to just let her do her thing.Glad you're paying attention, guys.
Chinese Developers Plunge in Hong Kong trading on Trust Financing ReportSo, the Government announces that it's going to look at one company, and the whole sector sells off. This bears watching for potential canary-in-the-coal-mine status.
Chinese developers plunged in Hong Kong trading after Reuters said the nation’s banking regulator told trust companies to report dealings with Greentown China Holdings Ltd. (3900), sparking concerns of a funding squeeze.
This is how elites panic: in slow motion, thoughtfully, with an air of assurance. But for our money, it's still panic. They're out of control, grasping for a solution, coming up short repeatedly. They're starting to get desperate, but haven't cast pretenses to the wind quite yet.International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde said “downside risks” are high for the world economy.
“We’re in it together and we will be able to solve it together,” Lagarde said in an interview on Bloomberg Television with Tom Keene. “Growth has slowed, the downside risks are high.”
Lagarde said she will try to instill a “sense of urgency” at the IMF’s annual meetings this week.
Mr. President, haven't they told you that there is no "global recovery" to "sustain." Although we certainly can believe the part about "coordinated action."Obama Pledges ‘Coordinated Action’ With Allies to Sustain Global Recovery
President Barack Obama used the annual meeting of the United Nations General Assembly to press leaders, in public and private, to take “coordinated action” to prevent the world’s economy from slipping into a recession.
Then Soros said it. And almost before he shut up, Roubini said it. Now El Arian says it. And now the rest have to play catch-up.
BNP Paribas SA, France’s largest bank, plans “significant” staff reductions at its investment- banking unit as the lender cuts total assets by about 10 percent, Chief Executive Officer Baudouin Prot said.“It’s essentially at our corporate- and investment-banking platforms,” Prot said in an interview on BFM radio today. “It will be a significant magnitude, but without reaching at all the figures announced by other banks, especially Anglo-Saxon ones,” he said, declining to give further details.
Especially those Anglo-Saxon ones, eh Mr. Prot? A mere month or so, this man arrogantly proclaimed, "We're certainly not going reduce" headcount!
But hey, what are words these days, especially in the mouth of a CEO?
We warned, a month ago, that the mass IB layoffs in Europe portended the next big leg down in this worldwide economic mess, and that the last time we saw banks cutting heads so wantonly was in 2008. We said, in fact, "It's 2008, only more so."
Since then, you are probably aware, that has been proven so, and even George Soros is recently on recorded as agreeing. Nouriel Roubini, too, apparently reads this blog, for he has declared it so.
Now then, it is a leading indicator, and eventually it leads so much that the dog catches up with its tail. In other words, eventually there will be no more headcount to cut. It is at this point that the industry (if it hasn't been regulated out of existence) might be once again sensitive to the market's genuine need for capital, instead of just manufacturing crap to stuff into pension funds all over the world.
There are signs already -- two banks have issued credit-backed CLO's for the first time in a while. That suggest either a certain demand for capital, or a replay of the old tricks -- we're not sure which yet. However Mr. Prot's apparent gift for bad timing is a nominal indicator that the worst may passing before us now.
Sarkozy Told Obama Yuan Should Be in SDR BasketFrench President Nicolas Sarkozy told President Barack Obama that the yuan should be included in the International Monetary Fund’s Special Drawing Rights system, a French presidential official said.
Shen Jianguang, chief economist for greater China at Mizuho Securities Asia Ltd. in Hong Kong, who has worked at the IMF and the European Central Bank, said the push to include the yuan in the SDR basket is “a French idea” that is “meaningless for China” because the yuan needs to be convertible first.
“China wants to do it but do it at their own pace which will minimize financial turmoil,” he said.
Shen said Sarkozy could curry more favor with China by pushing Europe to give the Asian nation market-economy status, something Premier Wen Jiabao asked for last week in a speech addressing increasing Chinese investment in Europe.
“There is nothing for free,” Shen said.
Since we've been saying this for months, we may have to add Mr. Soros to our distinguished list of apparent readers, which is why this is arguably the most influential blog ever.He explained that what's happening in Europe is a situation that's "more dangerous" than Lehman. However the authorities will do whatever it takes to keep the system together. "Because the alternative is just too terrible to contemplate."
What could happen: 2 or 3 of the smaller countries could default and leave the Euro, provided its prepared in an orderly way. If it were unprepared, it could disrupt the global financial system.
But the climax won't come in September, he says, because "they're not prepared for it."
"They have to create this EFSF," says Soros, "whatever that stands for, it's a potential for European Treasuries, but it's not yet in existence yet. So they want to bring it in."
Lloyd’s of London Pulls Deposits From Banks on Debt Crisis
Sept. 21 (Bloomberg) -- Lloyd’s of London, concerned European governments may be unable to support lenders in a worsening debt crisis, has pulled deposits in some peripheral economies as the European Central Bank provided dollars to one euro-area institution.
Fed’s PlanGranted, it's only $400 billion, but "lend long and borrow short" is the universally acknowledged suicidal tendency for any bank. And the Fed is just a really big Bank.
"The central bank will buy $400 billion of bonds with maturities of six to 30 years through June while selling an equal amount of debt maturing in three years or less."
The ECB and central banks in the US, Japan, the UK and Switzerland announced today that they would offer “US-dollar liquidity-providing operations with a maturity of approximately three months covering the end of the year”.Yes, so let us see: Fed buys treasuries from ECB, giving ECB dollars. ECB buys the "three month or less" notes from the Fed, using them as collateral for the beleaguered banks? Well, if that's what it was all about, why didn't they just come out and say so?
Jefferson County, Alabama, which approved a deal with holders of $3.14 billion of its sewer debt, now needs action by state lawmakers to end a more than three- year saga that kept it on the brink of filing the biggest municipal bankruptcy in U.S. history.Well, that's for sure. Let's distill this down to the facts, m'am:
The County Commission voted 4-1 yesterday to accept the terms of the agreement, which includes $1.1 billion in concessions from creditors. JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM), which arranged most of the debt, would take the biggest loss. The terms also call for three annual sewer-rate increases of as much as 8.2 percent, followed by annual boosts of no more than 3.25 percent
“It’s time for resolution of this lingering debacle,” said Commissioner Joe Knight, who voted for the settlement. “There is enough blame to go around.”
Hillary Clinton Rise as Most Popular Politician Prompting Buyers’ Remorse
The most popular national political figure in America today is one who was rejected by her own party three years ago: Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
U.S. stocks rose for a fourth day as the European Central Bank and international policy makers coordinated to lend dollars to banks to tame the credit crisis, offsetting concern spurred by signs unemployment is worsening.We have no doubt that America was once able to shoulder such a burden successfully. But that was the America that manufactured, exported, employed and educated. That was the America your president is running around apologizing for. That is not today's America -- troubled by (leftist) social unrest, racial strife, record unemployment, debt and deficit levels; not the America where schoolchildren have to pass through metal detectors, lest they bring Uzi's to school and shoot their classmates dead, etc.
This week the Obama campaign launched a new front in the heightened information wars that come with presidential campaigns, with a starkly designed and somewhat controversial new website called Attack Watch. The site enables user-generated submissions of what Obama supporters deem to be unfair or untruthful media attacks on President Obama, his political campaign and his administration’s policy. Almost immediately after launching, right-of-center Internet outlets derided the effort, and a Washington Post article called it a “laughing stock.”Is there a form to enter the names, addresses, and phone numbers of individuals who make remarks that "supporters deem to be unfair or untruthful...attacks on President Obama, his political campaign and his administration’s policy?"
Ex-Drug Smuggler Turned Data Miner Reclaims a Field He CreatedNotwithstanding that the man's access to government and super-secret corporate databases has allowed him to "assist law enforcement" and nail child predators, it must be remembered that such things are window dressing in this story. Such details are designed to keep you from having a proper hatred for the sort of electronic rifling of your file cabinets that self-promoters like this gladly do on behalf of governments, other institutions, and the sorts of dubious law-enforcement washouts who become "private investigators", for as little as two-bits for a look.
Hank Asher -- high school dropout, cyber pioneer, friend to law enforcers, enemy to child predators, nemesis of privacy advocates, ex-cocaine smuggler -- is back in the business of finding almost everything that’s known about anyone in the U.S.
Law enforcement applauds Asher for his help in catching child-predators. Defenders of privacy may regard the latest version of his system to search databases and collate the results as a menace, as they did his anti-terror Matrix system developed during the Bush administration.
Greece Pushes $1.4 Billion in Solar Investment to Boost EconomyWe know that Greece is in a crisis. We know that people in a crisis are sometimes incapable of making good decisions. Does this apply entire nations as well? Is Greece really so traumatized by crisis that it believes writing a check for $1.4 billion to solar industry promoters will "help revive its economy?" Was Greece instead "encouraged" or was it pressured to do so by an IMF that is committed to implementing the Obama administration's meltdown policies abroad? If Greece is going to write the check, whose money is going to back that check up? Wouldn't it be some of the US taxpayer money that has already been pledged to bail out Greece (and other European nations).
Greece, which pays Europe’s highest premium for solar power, said it will fast-track three solar photovoltaic projects with a total investment of 1 billion euros ($1.4 billion) to help revive its economy.
David Lipton, a former adviser to Obama, spent five weeks as a special adviser to Christine Lagarde, the new IMF managing director, before starting as her first deputy this month.
Lipton played a substantial role in drafting a speech Lagarde gave at the Federal Reserve’s annual forum in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, according to three IMF officials who declined to be named because the information isn’t public.
Lagarde said in the speech that European banks should be [urgently] forced to build up their capital to prevent the continent’s debt crisis from infecting more countries.
Lipton held various positions in the 1990s at the Treasury, where he worked with Geithner in the international affairs division.
“The way the U.S. handled the financial crisis and the lessons learned from that could become a much more important part of the IMF message to Europe,” said Eswar Prasad, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington and a professor at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
“Lipton has been very much a part of what’s been happening in terms of the financial system and broader recovery effects,” Prasad, a former head of the IMF’s financial studies division, said in an interview yesterday. “Almost certainly those lessons are going to be much more incorporated into the senior management’s thinking.”
The IMF and World Bank meet Sept. 23-25 in Washington.
The visit “underlines the nervousness of the administration in the U.S. about what’s happening in Europe” and the effect the region’s debt crisis is having on U.S. financial markets, Julian Jessop, chief global economist at Capital Economics Ltd. in London, said in an interviewIf Geithner believes that what's bad for Europe's banks is bad for America, why is his team promoting the very policies that will kill their capital markets?
January 21, 2011: [GE head] Jeffrey Immelt To Head President's Council On Jobs And Competitiveness
July 26, 2011: General Electric Moving Health Care Headquarters To Beijing
The U.S. poverty rate rose to the highest level in almost two decades and household income fell in 2010, underscoring the lingering impact of the worst economic slump in seven decades...It was the third consecutive annual increase in the poverty rate, a trend that won’t reverse itself without “concerted action” on the part of policy makers...Third annual increase. And here we go with the "concerted action on the part of policy makers" meme again.
Pacific Investment Management Co.’s Mohamed A. El-Erian said organizations such as the International Monetary Fund need to act with European banks at risk of being engulfed in the region’s sovereign-debt crisis.The bottom line on all this is that "cooperation" of the "greater","more aggressive" and "broader" variety, with copious amounts of Geithner's "political will" is to be encouraged, persuaded, and eventually enforced to make it look as though everyone's debt is no longer going to swallow all the wealth the human race has ever and will ever create. As Geithner intimated, the "rich nations" are going to have to bail out "the weak ones." We're talking, for the record, about unified, global socialism, full-blown and out of the closet, as if that needed to be pointed out.
One of Train's first rules is, "Always ask, 'what's in it for them?'"THE IRONY BEHIND CHINA’S EUROPEAN BOND BUYING
...Make no mistake, this is an attempt by the Chinese to push the Euro higher and maintain what China views as a favorable exchange rate with EMU nations.
European banks including UBS AG (UBSN), Barclays Plc (BARC), HSBC Holdings Plc (HSBA), Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc (RBS) and Credit Suisse Group AG (CSGN) have announced more than 70,000 job cuts since midyear, compared with 42,000 by U.S. peers, according to data compiled by Bloomberg [emphasis added].As we pointed out elsewhere, the last time the Finance sector slashed jobs in a panic like this was 2008, heralding the mother of all recessions.
It appears in Bloomberg (yeah, that's where we get alot of stuff). Here's a teaser, go to the link for more...
The Middle East is plunging toward crisis. The early promise of Tahrir Square has been supplanted by dismay that the Egyptian authorities -- such as they are -- allowed mobs to lay siege to the Israeli embassy in Cairo this past weekend.
Bank of America Corp. (BAC), the biggest U.S. lender by assets, will eliminate 30,000 jobs in the next few years as part of Chief Executive Officer Brian T. Moynihan’s plan to bolster profit and the company’s stock...
...Those are part of Project New BAC’s first phase, which focuses on consumer banking, credit cards, home loans and technology, Moynihan said. The second phase will begin in October and continue until April, covering institutional services such as global markets, commercial banking and corporate banking, according to the investor presentation.
...WellPoint said it plans to use Watson's data-crunching to help suggest treatment options and diagnoses to doctors, which is part of a general trend for incorporating computer-influenced supervision into care.
Insurers say the procedure would ensure that doctors and hospitals who adopt electronic medical records and other digital tools will be capable of recording, tracking and checking their work.
The company added that they hope the technology will ...reduce costs.
"Imagine having the ability within three seconds to look through all of that information...at the moment you're caring for that patient," WellPoint's chief medical officer, Dr. Sam Nussbaum, told the Associated Press.To paraphrase a visionary from another era, "Imagine there's no doctor..."
U.S. banks’ third-quarter profit estimates were cut an average 45 percent by Citigroup Inc. on concern that the global equities rout and volatility in credit markets will pare earnings from trading and investment banking.
Bloomberg reports:
Investors are valuing European banks at levels not seen since the depths of the credit crunch that followed the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (LEHMQ) as concern over a Greek default and debt contagion escalates.
Geithner said authorities “need to do whatever they can do to calm these pressures” and that rich European nations need to provide “unequivocal” support for their weak neighbors.
It's official: Jörg Asmussen, State Secretary, Federal Ministry of Finance, will succeed Jürgen Stark as chief economist of the European Central Bank. Diesen Vorschlag hat Wolfgang Schäuble dem Euro-Gruppen-Chef Jean-Claude Juncker unterbreitet. This proposal was Wolfgang Schäuble the euro group chief Jean-Claude Juncker presented...Asmussen was willing to assume the position on the Governing Board and assured them he would do everything possible to ensure the stability of the euro-zone.
Asmussen: "willing to assume the position." |
Germany's constitutional court has ruled that the country's contribution to the eurozone bailout fund was legal, but said parliament must have greater say in similar decisions in the future. Markets were up on the news.
Juergen Stark resigned from the European Central Bank’s Executive Board after protesting the bank’s bond purchases on a conference call earlier this week, said a euro-area central bank official familiar with the meeting.This isn't so much a "blow" to the ECB as it is a removal of one more element of opposition to the ECB's bailouts of those nations on the brink of debt default.
We believe indeed that today's key economic challenges require a collective and ambitious action which the G20 is able to impulse.We mean greater than that.
Chancellor Angela Merkel’s government is preparing plans to shore up German banks in the event that Greece fails to meet the terms of its aid package and defaults, three coalition officials said.So, A loans money to B, and B defaults. The Big Bank makes A whole. Now A can loan more money to B, and presumably even to C and D, without fear of "failing."
"the central bank should move 'aggressively' to reduce unemployment, even at the cost of temporarily pushing inflation higher."Next, ECB head Jean Claude Trichet:
...threats to the euro region have worsened and inflation risks have eased, giving officials the option to take further action should the debt crisis worsen...And finally yesterday, Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, in his own passive-aggressive voice, at a speech in Minneapolis:
...A substantial fiscal consolidation in the shorter term could add to the headwinds facing economic growth and hiring...[in Lagarde's terms, "abandon austerity"]...prepared to employ these tools as appropriate...[in Lagarde's terms, "switch to stimulus measures"]...[oh, yeah]...we see little indication that the higher rate of inflation experienced so far this year has become ingrained in the economy...[we see inflation but it's not "ingrained."]It is doubtful that anyone believes that the Fed or the ECB can do anything now to "stimulate economic growth." Certainly this is Mohamed El Arian's opinion, which we find ourselves in agreement with:
Pacific Investment Management Co.’s Mohamed El-Erian said the U.S. faces “serious” economic challenges, including lagging housing and labor markets, that will prove resistant to Federal Reserve stimulus efforts.According to Bloomberg, he continued:
The world is undergoing a “historical” realignment akin to “tectonic plates shifting,” which is focused on balance sheets, growth dynamics among different countries, and policies or politics, he said.Mohamed must read this blog, for just yesterday we postulated:
“The key issue any risk manager faces today is that too many parameters have become variables,” El-Erian said. “A cyclical mindset is not sufficient given the world we live in,” he said. “ You need to think structurally.”
you can bet on more "stimulus measures." "Aggressive" ones, to be sure, but we look for novel ones, desperate ones, unheard of ones (we've speculated on some here).We're certain Christine Lagarde and the rest of the Chicago Gang that seems to be everywhere at once these days is "thinking structurally."
...threats to the euro region have worsened and inflation risks have eased, giving officials the option to take further action should the debt crisis worsen...We paraphrase ourselves because the eggheads at these central banks have been paraphrasing Christine Lagarde since she issued the marching orders to the world's two economic powerhouses from Jackson Hole. Falling right in behind, Chicago Fed president Evans has sounded the "amen" for the US and Jean-Claude Trichet for the ECB.
And let me also recognize my friend John Lipsky who, after five years of distinguished service as First Deputy Managing Director of the IMF, will be stepping down—and who has been so generous in giving up his speaking slot to me today.Returning to the Lagarde Dictum, we've lost count of the QE's, but whatever they call it, you can bet on more "stimulus measures." "Aggressive" ones, to be sure, but we look for novel ones, desperate ones, unheard of ones (we've speculated on some here).
“Given how truly badly we are doing in meeting our employment mandate, I argue that the Fed should seriously consider actions that would add very significant amounts of policy accommodation,” he said. “Such further policy accommodation does increase the risk that inflation could rise temporarily above our long-term goal of 2 percent.”
It stands to reason that if the IMF is to be a "fist" against nations when loan guarantees are needed, then DSK would have to be replaced.
Enter Christine Lagarde.
Swiss Stocks Jump as Central Bank Imposes Ceiling on Franc RateThat last bit means, buying euros "with the utmost determination." Ultimately this seems a move that is antagonistic to the monetary union. An interesting week lies before us.The franc weakened as much as 8.7 percent against the euro as the Swiss National Bank set a minimum exchange rate of 1.20 per euro and said it will defend the target with the “utmost determination” if needed.
Sept. 5 (Bloomberg) -- Deutsche Bank AG Chief Executive Officer Josef Ackermann said conditions in the stock and bond markets are reminiscent of the financial crisis of late 2008.
“The ‘new normal’ is characterized by volatility and uncertainty -- not only in respect to market developments, but also in consideration of the future of the financial branch,” Ackermann said today at a conference in Frankfurt organized by Euroforum. “All this reminds one of the fall of 2008, even though the European banking sector is significantly better capitalized and less dependent on short-term liquidity.”
But we already told you that. And we told you why. And who can fault him for prepping with what is arguably the most influential blog ever?
Prime Minister Cameron to Seek Easing of U.K. Bank Rules, Telegraph SaysU.K. Prime Minister will seek a “significant watering down” of a planned overhaul in banking regulations because the new rules may hurt growth and spur lenders to quit the country, the Sunday Telegraph reported.
Cameron told senior cabinet officials that any proposals from the Independent Commission on Banking to split banks’ retail and investment units or require lenders to raise capital must be reviewed, the newspaper reported, citing unidentified officials. The government is concerned that HSBC Holdings Plc (HSBA) and possibly other banks may move operations away from the U.K. if planned “ring-fencing” rules are implemented, according to the Sunday Telegraph.